Is your mobile misleading you? When 5G might not represent 5G.

5G network illustration 5G technology visualization

When you spot the 5G logo displayed on your device, you typically expect you're accessing enhanced connectivity - the level advertised when it debuted half a decade back.

Telecom providers told us that 5G networks would offer us with faster downloads, smoother streaming and instant connectivity.

It has received significant funding from network providers and public authorities yet has encountered several setbacks, especially since 5G requires numerous towers as it offers quicker performance within smaller areas.

New research indicates that the 5G symbol you observe on your phone might not match the actual performance concerning data transfer rates.

Research conducted by study team the policy monitoring group found that almost half of instances a phone displays the 5G symbol, it is actually using fourth-generation network.

That means you might be spending for, while viewing 5G while your phone quietly sticks to slower speeds.

The peak theoretical data transfer rate for fifth-generation networks is up to twenty thousand Mbps which is fast enough to retrieve 18 HD films in less than one minute, though for numerous consumers our speed remains much slower than that.

This analysis emerges while certain providers commence launching autonomous fifth-generation - a fresh offering which, according to them, guarantees genuine fifth-generation performance all the time.

To take advantage from this technology you will need to obtain a particular service plan which often comes with increased costs.

What steps should I follow if I'm lacking 5G?

Should you possess a contract that features fifth-generation service, yet you suspect you're receiving a consistent and dependable 5G connection it's advisable to:

  • Measure your rates: Employ an online speed test to determine your actual retrieval and data transmission performance
  • Verify your signal availability: The authorized signal mapping service shows which provider delivers the most reliable fourth or fifth-generation connectivity across your region. Once you enter a postcode, you'll discover whether a 4G/5G signal is available locally and whether the performance proves reliable or inconsistent. Additionally, it displays which network operator provides the widest reach across that region.
  • Get in touch with your network: When you're unsatisfied with the network availability and connection quality of your current provider it's advisable to contact them about the concern and discover what guidance they can provide for your situation.
  • Switch carriers: If you're not locked into a contract it could be easy to move to another provider that offers superior signal.

'Not worth it'

The research organization conducted numerous examinations within central London areas, the outskirts of Birmingham and a village within Lincolnshire's northern region, employing multiple devices connected to four different network providers.

Analysis revealed that even when mobiles commonly indicate the fifth-generation symbol, the content being sent continues to travel through previous-generation networks.

The difference may not be immediately apparent to users, though it could cause limited retrieval performance and streaming interruptions in places where users anticipate high-speed connectivity.

The concern comes down to how mobile networks presently characterize fifth-generation technology.

The study director from the research organization notes that the indicator on your device shows the "presence" of 5G network across the location, but doesn't guarantee that your phone is connected to it.

He mentions that despite having the "standalone 5G" technology, your phone can still drop down to fourth-generation when superior connectivity cannot be accessed.

He comments that for typical consumers, "standalone 5G isn't worth it as it's not very good value for money as the service plans carry high costs".

He adds that the coverage is still patchy, even in big cities including London although he does say this new service indicates "users have better chances to experience enhanced connectivity in crowded locations like train stations".

Consumer expert representing consumer advocacy explained that consumers deserve transparency.

"You think you're getting certain service yet actually aren't and truthfulness is crucial," he stated. "Customer rights regulations has very strict rules about how accurate claims should remain in other contexts, so why does that differ here?

Addressing these findings, the trade body covering the main mobile operators, acknowledged that the 5G icon might not guarantee genuine 5G connectivity.

It said the display signifies a subscriber exists in a 5G-enabled area, and that networks "dynamically and seamlessly direct users to the best connection, whether fourth or fifth-generation, according to immediate circumstances including network performance".

Christopher Webster
Christopher Webster

A tech journalist and gaming enthusiast with over a decade of experience covering emerging technologies and digital culture.